AMD Ryzen 7 5700X vs Intel Core i7-12700K


AMD Ryzen 7 5700X on Amazon USA
Intel Core i7-12700K on Amazon USA

Comparison of the technical characteristics between the processors, with the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X on one side and the Intel Core i7-12700K on the other side. The first is dedicated to the desktop sector, It has 8 cores, 16 threads, a maximum frequency of 4.6GHz. The second is used on the desktop segment, it has a total of 12 cores, 20 threads, its turbo frequency is set to 5.0 GHz. The following table also compares the lithography, the number of transistors (if indicated), the amount of cache memory, the maximum RAM memory capacity, the type of memory accepted, the release date, the maximum number of PCIe lanes, the values ​​obtained in Geekbench 4 and Cinebench R15.






Specification comparison:


Processor AMD Ryzen 7 5700X Intel Core i7-12700K
Market (main) Desktop Desktop
ISA x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
Microarchitecture Zen 3 Golden Cove + Gracemont
Core name Vermeer Alder Lake-S
Family Ryzen 7 5000 Core i7-12000
Part number(s), S-Spec

100-100000926,
100-100000926WOF

BX8071512700K,
CM8071504553828,
SRL4N
Release date Q2 2022 Q4 2021
Lithography 7 nm FinFET Intel 7
Cores 8 12
Threads 16 20
Base frequency 3.4 GHz 3.6 GHz
Turbo frequency 4.6 GHz 5.0 GHz
Energy cores

-

4 Cores 4 Threads @ 2.7 / 3.8 GHz
High performance cores

8 Cores 16 Threads @ 3.4 / 4.6 GHz

8 Cores 16 Threads @ 3.6 / 4.9 GHz
Cache memory 32 MB 25 MB
Max memory capacity 128 GB 128 GB
Memory types

DDR4-3200

DDR5-4800
Max # of memory channels 2 2
Max memory bandwidth 47.68 GB/s 76.8 GB/s
Max PCIe lanes 24 20
TDP 65 W 125 W
Suggested PSU 600W ATX Power Supply 650W ATX Power Supply
GPU integrated graphics None Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Alder Lake)
GPU execution units - 32
GPU shading units - 256
GPU base clock - 300 MHz
GPU boost clock - 1500 MHz
GPU FP32 floating point - 742.4 GFLOPS
Socket AM4 LGA1700
Compatible motherboard Socket AM4 Motherboard  Socket LGA 1700 Motherboard 
Maximum temperature 90°C 100°C
AI accelerator

-

Gaussian & Neural Accelerator,
Deep Learning Boost
Crypto engine

Advanced Encryption Standard instructions

AES New Instructions,
Secure Key
Security

Enhanced Virus Protection

OS Guard,
Execute Disable Bit,
Boot Guard,
Mode-based Execute Control,
Control-Flow Enforcement Technology
Max display resolution

-

4096 x 2160@60Hz (HDMI),
7680 x 4320@60Hz (DP),
5120 x 3200@120Hz (eDP)
CPU-Z single thread 634 861
CPU-Z multi thread 6,772 9,866
Cinebench R15 single thread 280 292
Cinebench R15 multi-thread 2,404 3,294
Cinebench R20 single thread 581 704
Cinebench R20 multi-thread 4,983 7,935
Cinebench R23 single thread 1,522 1,927
Cinebench R23 multi-thread 12,724 22,219
PassMark single thread 3,382 3,971
PassMark CPU Mark 26,887 32,260
(Windows 64-bit)
Geekbench 4 single core
6,913 8,667
(Windows 64-bit)
Geekbench 4 multi-core
39,159 48,558
(Windows)
Geekbench 5 single core
1,706 1,882
(Windows)
Geekbench 5 multi-core
10,405 13,047
(SGEMM)
GFLOPS performance
592.9 GFLOPS 973 GFLOPS
(Multi-core / watt performance)
Performance / watt ratio
602 pts / W 388 pts / W
Amazon
eBay



We can better compare what are the technical differences between the two processors.

Suggested PSU: We assume that we have An ATX computer case, a high end graphics card, 16GB RAM, a 512GB SSD, a 1TB HDD hard drive, a Blu-Ray drive. We will have to rely on a more powerful power supply if we want to have several graphics cards, several monitors, more memory, etc.

Price: For technical reasons, we cannot currently display a price less than 24 hours, or a real-time price. This is why we prefer for the moment not to show a price. You should refer to the respective online stores for the latest price, as well as availability.

The processor Intel Core i7-12700K has a larger number of cores, the turbo frequency of Intel Core i7-12700K is bigger, that the PDT of AMD Ryzen 7 5700X is lower. The AMD Ryzen 7 5700X was designed earlier.

Performance comparison with the benchmarks:


Performance comparison between the two processors, for this we consider the results generated on benchmark software such as Geekbench 4.


CPU-Z - Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i7-12700K 861
9,866
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 634
6,772


In single core, the difference is 36%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 46%.


CPU-Z is a system information software that provides the name of the processor, its model number, the codename, the cache levels, the package, the process. It can also gives data about the mainboard, the memory. It makes real time measurement, with finally a benchmark for the single thread, as well as for the multi thread.


Cinebench R15 - Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i7-12700K 292
3,294
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 280
2,404


In single core, the difference is 4%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 37%.


Cinebench R15 evaluates the performance of CPU calculations by restoring a photorealistic 3D scene. The scene has 2,000 objects, 300,000 polygons, uses sharp and fuzzy reflections, bright areas, shadows, procedural shaders, antialiasing, and so on. The faster the rendering of the scene is created, the more powerful the PC is, with a high number of points.


Cinebench R20 - Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i7-12700K 704
7,935
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 581
4,983


In single core, the difference is 21%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 59%.


Cinebench R20 is a multi-platform test software which allows to evaluate the hardware capacities of a device such as a computer, a tablet, a server. This version of Cinebench takes into account recent developments in processors with multiple cores and the latest improvements in rendering techniques. The evaluation is ultimately even more relevant.


Cinebench R23 - Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i7-12700K 1,927
22,219
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 1,522
12,724


In single core, the difference is 27%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 75%.


Cinebench R23 is cross-platform testing software that allows you to assess the hardware capabilities of a device such as a computer, tablet, server. This version of Cinebench takes into account recent developments in processors with multiple cores and the latest improvements in rendering techniques. The evaluation is ultimately even more relevant. The test scene contains no less than 2,000 objects and more than 300,000 polygons in total.


PassMark - CPU Mark & single thread
Intel Core i7-12700K 3,971
32,260
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 3,382
26,887


In single core, the difference is 17%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 20%.


PassMark is a benchmarking software that performs several performance tests including prime numbers, integers, floating point, compression, physics, extended instructions, encoding, sorting. The higher the score is, the higher is the device capacity.





On Windows 64-bit:

Geekbench 4 - Multi-core & single core score - Windows 64-bit
Intel Core i7-12700K 8,667
48,558
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 6,913
39,159


In single core, the difference is 25%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 24%.

On Linux 64-bit:

Geekbench 4 - Multi-core & single core score - Linux 64-bit
Intel Core i7-12700K 8,305
51,678
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 7,504
44,738


In single core, the difference is 11%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 16%.


Geekbench 4 is a complete benchmark platform with several types of tests, including data compression, images, AES encryption, SQL encoding, HTML, PDF file rendering, matrix computation, Fast Fourier Transform, 3D object simulation, photo editing, memory testing. This allows us to better visualize the respective power of these devices. For each result, we took an average of 250 values on the famous benchmark software.


On Windows:

Geekbench 5 - Multi-core & single core score - Windows
Intel Core i7-12700K 1,882
13,047
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 1,706
10,405


In single core, the difference is 10%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 25%.

On Linux:

Geekbench 5 - Multi-core & single core score - Linux
Intel Core i7-12700K 1,949
13,519
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 1,748
10,381


In single core, the difference is 11%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 30%.

On macOS:

Geekbench 5 - Multi-core & single core score - macOS
Intel Core i7-12700K 1,812
11,489
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X 1,591
9,250


In single core, the difference is 14%. In multi-core, the difference in terms of gap is 24%.


Geekbench 5 is a software for measuring the performance of a computer system, for fixed devices, mobile devices, servers. This platform makes it possible to better compare the power of the CPU, the computing power and to compare it with similar or totally different systems. Geekbench 5 includes new workloads that represent work tasks and applications that we can find in reality.


Equivalence:

AMD Ryzen 7 5700X Intel equivalentIntel Core i7-12700K AMD equivalent

See also:

AMD Ryzen 7 5700GAMD Ryzen 7 5700GEAMD Ryzen 7 5700U

Intel Core i7-12700Intel Core i7-12700FIntel Core i7-12700HIntel Core i7-12700KFIntel Core i7-12700TIntel Core i7-12700TE




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